Here's what to watch for on primary Election Day in Utah

SALT LAKE CITY — Tuesday evening marks the end of a primary election season in Utah that will determine which candidates represent their political parties in this fall's general election.

A pair of incumbent Republicans in Congress are hoping to fend off challengers from within their own party on Tuesday night, while four Democrats are vying for the party's nomination in the newly redrawn 1st Congressional District.

Several state lawmakers and local officials are also looking to survive intraparty challenges and advance to the general election on Nov. 3.

Recent changes to Utah election law require that mail-in ballots arrive at the county clerk's office by 8 p.m. on Tuesday. That means voters who have not already returned a mail-in ballot will need to place their ballot in a drop box or vote in person for their vote to be counted.

Drop boxes and polling locations can be found at vote.utah.gov.

Here are some key races to watch as the polls close Tuesday evening:

Congressional races

Three of Utah's four congressional seats have competitive primaries on Tuesday — Republican primaries in the 2nd and 3rd Districts and a Democratic primary in the 1st District. Rep. Mike Kennedy, R-Utah, does not face a Republican primary challenger and will advance straight to the general election.

Utah's new 1st Congressional District is projected to give Democrats in the Beehive State a favorable district for the first time in years. Unsurprisingly, the new seat drew a multitude of suitors.

Four Democrats remain in the race that has seen its share of scandal, but only one will advance to the general election against Republican Riley Owen.

Former Congressman Ben McAdams is seeking to return to Washington after losing his reelection bid in 2020. Liban Mohamed won the party's nominating convention in April, and state Sen. Nate Blouin and attorney Michael Farrell both qualified for the primary ballot by collecting signatures.

On the Republican side, incumbent Reps. Blake Moore and Celeste Maloy are fending off primary challenges in the 2nd and 3rd Congressional Districts, respectively. State Rep. Karianne Lisonbee has made her opposition to Utah's Proposition 4 a key part of her campaign against Moore, while former state Rep. Phil Lyman has made transparency his top issue in trying to unseat Maloy.

Both incumbents have touted their record and experience in Congress, where Moore serves as a member of the GOP conference leadership and Maloy serves on a powerful spending committee.

State legislative races

Several incumbent state lawmakers are also facing competitive primaries, most notably Senate President Stuart Adams, R-Layton, who is being challenged in a primary for the first time in more than a decade. Stephanie Hollist, a Fruit Heights attorney, and Braden Hess, an attorney and realtor from Kaysville, are both hoping to help unseat the longtime Senate president in Utah's Senate District 7.

Adams' role in advancing a controversial data center project in Box Elder County has become a flashpoint in the race in recent months since it was made public, and both opponents have seized on the issue to make their case.

Adams has since softened his support for the project and called for a reduction in its size.

Another powerful state senator is fighting to retain his seat in Senate District 18, despite a challenge from a first-term state representative. State Sen. Dan McCay, R-Riverton, lost to Rep. Doug Fiefia, R-Herriman, in the GOP convention in April and came within just two votes of being eliminated altogether.

Finally, Rep. Trevor Lee, R-Layton, also faces a tough primary fight against Davis County Commissioner Bob Stevenson. Like McCay, Lee lost to his challenger during the convention but got enough support to force a primary.

But Lee has previously performed well with the delegates, and this year's convention signals the race for House District 16 could be competitive this year.

Utah County races

In Utah County, two county commission seats are up for grabs after Brandon Gordon and Amelia Powers Gardner announced they would not be running for reelection.

For Seat A, political newcomer, former firefighter and nurse anesthetist Brent V. Bowles faces off with seasoned politician Michelle Kaufusi.

Kaufusi was the first female mayor of Provo, serving from 2018 to 2025 before narrowly losing to Marsha Judkins in last year's municipal election.

Kaufusi's deputy mayor from her time in Provo, Isaac Paxman, is gunning for Seat B. He is running against former Orem City Councilman David Spencer and former undercover agent and law enforcement official Carolina Herrin.

The county clerk race is also hotly contested this year. Newcomer Corey Astill is hoping to usurp incumbent Aaron Davidson, who he claims has had a tenure marked by "operational election failures."

Davidson recently faced backlash after appointing a 23-year-old conservative influencer, Kai Schwemmer, as his chief deputy clerk. He adjusted the role a week later to be a confidential administrative associate in response to the public outcry for Schwemmer's lack of election administration experience and history of alleged antisemitic and sexist remarks on social media.

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