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WASHINGTON (AP) — President Barack Obama's request for police body cameras and new community policing initiatives would be partially funded under legislation advanced Thursday by Republicans controlling the House. Lawmakers also moved to slash legal aid for the poor.
The actions follow violence sparked by the recent deaths of black men at the hands of law enforcement in Baltimore, South Carolina and Ferguson, Missouri, that focused attention on police conduct and distrust between minority communities and the officers assigned to protect them.
Most of the $50 million fund to improve police-community relations next year would go to grants to states to assess and improve their justice systems. The amount is about one-third of what Obama asked for in February, according to a panel Democratic aide. Some $15 million would go to help local police departments buy body cameras that would record interactions with the public, half of Obama's request.
The developments came as a House panel gave initial approval to a $51 billion measure funding the Justice and Commerce departments and science programs under the umbrella of NASA and other agencies.
Thursday's legislation covers the budget year beginning in October.
The bill is caught in an ongoing battle over agency budgets between the GOP-controlled House and Senate and Obama and his Democratic allies. Tight spending "caps" imposed under so-called sequestration are forcing Republicans to, on average, freeze domestic agency budgets at current levels. But they've evaded a freeze on the military by using war accounts as a special resource to give the Pentagon a 7 percent, $38 billion increase.
The bill's author, Republican Rep. John Culberson of Texas, went after a series of familiar GOP targets. The Legal Service Corporation, which gives legal aid to the poor, would bear a $75 million cut, or about 20 percent. A grant program for hiring local police would be eliminated, while increases for the upcoming decennial Census would be shortchanged.
Culberson acknowledged that many of the cuts would be reversed if more funding is made available by a budget deal later this year, and he praised the new community policing initiative as a step toward "doing everything we can to restore the bond of trust that has to exist between police officers and local citizens." He said that state officials will determine who can get access to videos from body cameras, and he warned that the federal government won't take on the expensive job of helping pay for storing them.
Culberson's legislation would award NASA, important to his Houston-area district, a $519 million budget increase, a 3 percent hike that raises its budget to $18.5 billion.
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