Report shows 20-year US immunization program spares millions of children from diseases


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[STK]

[IN] HEA

[SU] SVY CHI STP

TO HEALTH, MEDICAL, AND NATIONAL EDITORS:

Report shows 20-year US immunization program spares millions of

children from diseases

ATLANTA, April 24, 2014 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- The CDC estimates

that vaccinations will prevent more than 21 million hospitalizations

and 732,000 deaths among children born in the last 20 years. Despite

the U.S. immunization program's success, according to CDC officials,

129 people in the U.S. have been reported to have measles this year in

13 outbreaks, as of April 18.

In 1994, the Vaccines for Children program (VFC) was launched in

direct response to a measles resurgence in the United States that

caused tens of thousands of cases and over a hundred deaths, despite

the availability of a measles vaccine since 1963. The VFC program

provides vaccines to children whose parents or caregivers might

otherwise be unable to afford them.

This year's 20th anniversary of the VFC program's implementation is

occurring during an increase in measles cases in the U.S. In 2013, 189

Americans had measles. In 2011, 220 people in the U.S. were reported

as having measles--the highest number of annual cases since 1996.

"Thanks to the VFC program, children in our country are no longer at

significant risk from diseases that once killed thousands each year,"

said CDC Director Tom Frieden, M.D., M.P.H. "Current outbreaks of

measles in the U.S. serve as a reminder that these diseases are only a

plane ride away. Borders can't stop measles, but vaccination can."

The CDC reports 34 people, among the 129 cases this year, brought

measles into the U.S. after being infected in other countries. Though

not direct imports, most of the remaining cases are known to be linked

to importations. Most people who reported having measles in 2014 were

not vaccinated or did not know their vaccination status.

Because measles is a highly contagious disease, it can spread quickly

among unvaccinated people. The CDC recommends people of all ages keep

up to date with their vaccinations. CDC recommends two doses of MMR

(measles, mumps, and rubella) vaccine for everyone starting at age 12

months. Infants 6 through 11 months old should receive 1 dose of MMR

vaccine before international travel.

For children born during the VFC era, the U.S. immunization program

continues to pay enormous benefits. According to analysis by the CDC,

hospitalizations avoided and lives saved through vaccination will save

nearly $295 billion in direct costs and $1.38 trillion in total

societal costs. Parents can learn more about the VFC program at

http://www.cdc.gov/features/vfcprogram/.

April 26th is the start of National Infant Immunization Week, which

will bring together communities across the country in raising

awareness about the importance immunization. For more information, go

to www.cdc.gov/vaccines.

However, not all diseases that threaten U.S. borders can be prevented

today by vaccines and require different strategies to protect

Americans. "The health security of the United States is only as strong

as the health security of all nations around the world. We are all

connected by the food we eat, the water we drink, and air we breathe,"

said Dr. Frieden. "Stopping outbreaks where they start is the most

effective and least costly way to prevent disease and save lives at

home and abroad - and it's the right thing to do."

The Affordable Care Act (ACA), also known as the health care law, was

created to expand access to coverage, control health care costs, and

improve health care quality and coordination. Under ACA, more

Americans than ever will qualify to get health care coverage that fits

their needs and budget, including important preventive services such

as vaccine coverage available at no cost for eligible children through

the Vaccines for Children Program. Visit Healthcare.gov or

call 1-800-318-2596 (TTY/TDD 1-855-889-4325) to learn more.

SOURCE Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

-0- 04/24/2014

/CONTACT: CDC Media Relations, (404) 639-3286, http://www.cdc.gov/media/index.html

CO: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

ST: Georgia

IN: HEA

SU: SVY CHI STP

PRN

-- DC12335 --

0000 04/24/2014 17:00:00 EDT http://www.prnewswire.com

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