Parents of nut-allergic kids more likely than other parents to want a lunchtime without restrictions, according to U-M's National Poll on Children's Health


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[IN] EDU HED HEA

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TO EDUCATION, FOOD, AND NATIONAL EDITORS:

Most parents don't favor bans on nuts in schools, including those with

allergic kids

ANN ARBOR, Mich., March 18, 2014 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Most

parents of kids with and without nut allergies don't support

schoolwide bans on nut-containing products, according to a new

University of Michigan C.S. Mott Children's Hospital National Poll on

Children's Health.

Schools don't have a single standard for managing environments for

nut-allergic children, and there is no clear research about which

strategy is safest at lunch or snacktime, says Sarah J. Clark, M.P.H.,

associate director of the National Poll on Children's Health and

associate research scientist in the University of Michigan Department

of Pediatrics.

So in this month's poll, parents of elementary school-aged kids both

with and without nut allergies were asked what they thought was the

best way to handle lunchtime for children with nut allergies.

The most preferred option among parents of nut-allergic kids was that

their children should eat in a lunchroom with no restrictions on where

their children sit or what other children eat (47 percent). In

contrast, 22 percent of parents of nut-allergic children thought the

best strategy for their child was a ban on nut-containing foods in the

lunchroom or the school.

For parents of kids without nut allergies, the most preferred option

was that nut-allergic children eat at a designated location (a

nut-free table) where nut-containing foods aren't allowed (58 percent

in favor).

"Children with allergies to peanuts or tree nuts must be very careful

about what they eat. These allergies can carry life-threatening

consequences," Clark says.

"But the results of this poll show that parents don't believe there is

one right strategy for keeping nut-allergic kids safe."

The poll is based on a nationwide survey of 816 parents of children

5-12 years old, of which 5 percent reported their child has a peanut

or tree nut allergy.

Matthew Greenhawt, M.D., of the University of Michigan Food Allergy

Center, said the poll shows that parents of unaffected kids also are

interested in making sure nut-allergic children are safe.

"These results are reassuring because it demonstrates parents of

unaffected children have empathy and understanding. That can go a long

way towards calming anxiety about sending a food-allergic child to

school," Greenhawt says.

Clark said parents also were asked about their level of support if

their children's school were to implement different policies for

nut-allergic children: 61 percent would support a policy that

nut-containing items are not allowed in classes with a nut-allergic

child.

"These results provide hope that parents can work together with the

schools to create a safe and mutually agreeable learning environment

for their children," says Greenhawt.

Recent guidelines from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

(CDC) encourage schools to consider the needs and preferences of

nut-allergic children in deciding whether to designate a nut-free area

or restrict nut-containing products altogether. Greenhawt says this

poll's data can help schools struggling with policy questions.

"Schools, governments, parents and doctors who may be involved in the

decisions around school nut policies should not presume that all

parents of nut-allergic children have the same preferences. Seeking a

broad range of input will help to craft a policy that meets the needs

of all children," Greenhawt says.

Broadcast-quality video is available on request. See the video here:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EKO2YtKum2A

Full report:

http://mottnpch.org/reports-surveys/nut-free-lunch-parents-speak-out

Website: Check out the Poll's website: MottNPCH.org. You can search

and browse over 80 NPCH Reports, suggest topics for future polls,

share your opinion in a quick poll, and view information on popular

topics. The National Poll on Children's Health team welcomes feedback

on the website, including features you'd like to see added. To share

feedback, e-mail NPCH@med.umich.edu.

Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/mottnpch

Twitter: @MottNPCH

Additional resources: CDC: Food Allergies in Schools

CDC: Voluntary Guidelines for Managing Food Allergies in Schools and

Early Care and Education Programs (PDF)

Purpose/Funding: The C.S. Mott Children's Hospital National Poll on

Children's Health - based at the Child Health Evaluation and Research

Unit at the University of Michigan and funded by the University of

Michigan Health System - is designed to measure major health care

issues and trends for U.S. children.

Data Source: This report presents findings from a nationally

representative household survey conducted exclusively by GfK Custom

Research, LLC (GfK) for C.S. Mott Children's Hospital via a method

used in many published studies. The survey was administered in

November 2013 to a randomly selected, stratified group of parents age

18 or older with a child age 5-12 (n= 816), from GfK's web-enabled

KnowledgePanel@, that closely resembles the U.S. population. The

sample was subsequently weighted to reflect population figures from

the Census Bureau. The survey completion rate was 54 percent among

panel members contacted to participate. The margin of error is +2 to 4

percentage points and higher among subgroups.

Findings from the U-M C.S. Mott Children's Hospital National Poll on

Children's Health do not represent the opinions of the investigators

or the opinions of the University of Michigan.

SOURCE University of Michigan Health System

-0- 03/18/2014

/CONTACT: Mary F. Masson, mfmasson@umich.edu, 734-764-2220

/Web Site: http://www.med.umich.edu

CO: University of Michigan Health System

ST: Michigan

IN: EDU HED HEA

SU: CHI SVY

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