Doctors warn of health risks as wildfire smoke drifts across Utah

SALT LAKE CITY — As the air quality worsens due to ongoing wildfires in areas like Salt Lake City and Eureka, doctors are urging people to stay indoors when possible and keep an eye on symptoms.

The Utah Department of Environmental Quality has issued unhealthy air quality forecasts for sensitive groups across the Wasatch Front.

"It's really bad for all of us," said Dr. Denitza Blagev, a pulmonologist with Intermountain Health. "There's no safe level of air pollution, especially when it gets into these ranges."

Blagev said wildfire smoke can irritate the lungs, eyes and throat, while also increasing the risk of more serious health issues such as heart attack and stroke. Those most vulnerable include older adults, pregnant women, children and people with heart or lung conditions.

"If you're someone with asthma or COPD, make sure you have your action plan or your rescue medications on hand and use them appropriately," Blagev said.

Doctors recommend watching for symptoms including shortness of breath, chest tightness, coughing and irritated eyes, noting that symptoms may not appear immediately.

"Even if you don't have symptoms, just realize you're getting exposed," Blagev said. "It's still worth limiting your exposure."

Blagev recommends staying indoors when possible, using air purifiers and replacing dirty air filters at home. She also advised avoiding outdoor exercise during periods of poor air quality. If people must go outside, a well-fitted N-95 mask can help filter fine smoke particles.

Blagev also encourages people to monitor air quality conditions throughout the day.

"I'm not saying never go outside, but just look at the numbers," she said.

Air quality updates are available in real time on the Utah Department of Environmental Quality website, AirNow.gov and the KSL Weather app.

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