Comparing US Fed's views on rates, bond purchases


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(AP) - A comparison of the Federal Reserve's statements from its two-day meeting that ended Wednesday and its meeting Dec. 17-18:

BOND PURCHASES:

January: Fed policymakers "decided to make a further measured reduction in the pace of its asset purchases," to $65 billion a month.

December: Fed policymakers announced the first cut to their $85 billion monthly bond purchase program, to $75 billion: "In light of the cumulative progress toward maximum employment and the improvement in the outlook for labor market conditions, (policymakers) decided to modestly reduce the pace of its asset purchases."

ECONOMY:

Now: The Fed has upgraded its assessment a bit: "Growth in economic activity picked up in recent quarters. ...Household spending and business fixed investment advanced more quickly in recent months."

Then: "Economic activity is expanding at a moderate pace. ...Household spending and business fixed investment advanced."

JOBS:

Now: Regarding hiring, the Fed is less positive than a month ago: "Labor market indicators were mixed but on balance showed further improvement."

Then: "Labor market conditions have shown further improvement."

GOVERNMENT SPENDING CUTS:

Now: Fed policymakers are more confident that the impact of spending cuts and tax increases is easing: "Fiscal policy is restraining economic growth, although the extent of restraint is diminishing."

Then: "Fiscal policy is restraining economic growth, although the extent of restraint may be diminishing."

(Copyright 2014 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.)

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