Trump administration scraps Biden-era policy on emergency abortions

Abortion rights supporters hold placards on the day at the Supreme Court in Washington, April 24, 2024. The Trump administration on Tuesday rescinded guidance requiring hospitals to provide abortions to women in medical emergencies regardless of various state bans on the procedure.

Abortion rights supporters hold placards on the day at the Supreme Court in Washington, April 24, 2024. The Trump administration on Tuesday rescinded guidance requiring hospitals to provide abortions to women in medical emergencies regardless of various state bans on the procedure. (Kevin Lamarque, Reuters)


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KEY TAKEAWAYS
  • The Trump administration rescinds Biden-era emergency abortion guidance, citing policy misalignment.
  • The guidance required hospitals to provide abortions to women in medical emergencies regardless of various state bans on the procedure.

WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump's administration on Tuesday rescinded guidance issued during his Democratic predecessor Joe Biden's tenure requiring hospitals to provide abortions to women in medical emergencies regardless of various state bans on the procedure.

The U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services said the 2022 guidance, which interpreted a federal law that ensures patients can receive emergency "stabilizing care" as preempting state abortion bans, did not reflect the policy of the Trump administration.

The agency, which is part of the Department of Health and Human Services, said it "will work to rectify any perceived legal confusion and instability created by the former administration's actions."

The Biden administration issued the guidance in July 2022, weeks after the 6-3 conservative majority U.S. Supreme Court overturned its 1973 Roe v. Wade ruling that had recognized a nationwide right of women to obtain abortions.

The 2022 guidance reminded health care providers across the country of their obligations under a 1986 federal law called the Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act to ensure Medicare-participating hospitals offer emergency care to stabilize patients regardless of their ability to pay.

Medicare is the government health care program for the elderly. Hospitals that violate the law risk losing Medicare funding.

The 2022 guidance aimed to make clear that under the law, physicians must provide a woman an abortion if needed to resolve a medical emergency and stabilize the patient, even in states where the procedure is banned, and that the federal law preempted any state laws that offer no exceptions for medical emergencies.

After issuing the guidance, the U.S. Department of Justice sued the state of Idaho in a bid to stop it from enforcing its near-total abortion ban in medical emergencies.

A federal judge at the Justice Department's urging blocked Idaho from enforcing the ban during medical emergencies, but the Trump administration in March dropped that lawsuit, resulting in that injunction being lifted.

The ban still remains blocked in emergencies due to a similar lawsuit brought by a hospital system.

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The Key Takeaways for this article were generated with the assistance of large language models and reviewed by our editorial team. The article, itself, is solely human-written.

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Nate Raymond

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