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AP-NW--KNHC-NW Tropical Weather Discussion, NW


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000

AXNT20 KNHC 150555

TWDAT

TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION

NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL

205 AM EDT TUE APR 15 2014

TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR NORTH AMERICA...CENTRAL

AMERICA...GULF OF MEXICO...CARIBBEAN SEA...NORTHERN SECTIONS OF

SOUTH AMERICA...AND ATLANTIC OCEAN TO THE AFRICAN COAST FROM THE

EQUATOR TO 32N. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE

IMAGERY...WEATHER OBSERVATIONS...RADAR...AND METEOROLOGICAL

ANALYSIS.

BASED ON 0000 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH

0515 UTC.

...SPECIAL FEATURE...

GULF OF MEXICO GALE WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR THE NW GULF FROM

26N-28N W OF 95W ASSOCIATED WITH A STRONG COLD FRONT MOVING

ACROSS THE GULF. THESE GALE WINDS WILL CONTINUE ACROSS THE W

GULF THROUGH TUE NIGHT WITH STORM WINDS EXPECTED FOR A BRIEF

TIME TUE AFTERNOON/EVENING. PLEASE SEE LATEST NWS HIGH SEAS

FORECAST UNDER AWIPS/WMO HEADERS MIAHSFAT2/FZNT02 KNHC FOR MORE

DETAILS.

...ITCZ/MONSOON TROUGH...

THE MONSOON TROUGH EXTENDS ACROSS AFRICA INTO THE TROPICAL ATLC

NEAR 5N9W AND CONTINUES ALONG 1N13W TO 1N17W WHERE THE ITCZ

BEGINS AND CONTINUES S OF THE EQUATOR NEAR 22W. CLUSTERS OF

SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION ARE FROM 3N TO S OF THE EQUATOR

BETWEEN 32W-41W.

...DISCUSSION...

GULF OF MEXICO...

AN UPPER TROUGH OVER THE CENTRAL PLAIN STATES DIPS S OVER N

MEXICO CLIPPING THE FAR NW GULF AND SUPPORTING A STRONG COLD

FRONT THAT AT 15/0300 UTC ENTERS THE GULF OVER SE LOUISIANA NEAR

ATCHAFALAYA BAY ALONG 25N94W TO INLAND OVER MEXICO NEAR 23N98W.

SCATTERED TO NUMEROUS SHOWERS WITH SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE N

OF 27N TO INLAND OVER THE N GULF COAST BETWEEN 85W-93W.

SCATTERED SHOWERS ARE WITHIN 60 NM W OF THE REMAINDER OF THE

FRONT AND FROM 21N TO THE FRONT W OF 95W. THE REMAINDER OF THE

GULF WATERS IS DOMINATED BY AN UPPER RIDGE THAT EXTENDS FROM THE

NW CARIBBEAN AND INTO THE W ATLC. SURFACE RIDGE OVER THE W ATLC

EXTENDS OVER THE E GULF AND WILL CONTINUE TO SHIFT E THROUGH

TONIGHT GIVING THE REMAINDER OF THE GULF E OF THE FRONT CLEAR

SKIES. COLD FRONT WILL RACE SE REACHING FROM THE FLORIDA

PANHANDLE TO THE BAY OF CAMPECHE NEAR SUNRISE TODAY AND STALL

OVER THE EXTREME SE GULF AROUND SUNRISE WED. MODERATE EASTERLY

FLOW WILL SET UP ACROSS THE GULF ON WED AND WED NIGHT INCREASING

TO A STRONG BREEZE OVER THE NE GULF ON THU.

CARIBBEAN SEA...

AN UPPER RIDGE IS ANCHORED OVER THE GULF OF HONDURAS AND EXTENDS

OVER THE GULF OF MEXICO AND THE W ATLC. THE UPPER TROUGH OVER

THE W ATLC EXTENDS OVER THE NE CARIBBEAN N OF 16N FROM

HISPANIOLA TO OVER THE LEEWARD ISLANDS GIVING THE S CARIBBEAN

NEAR ZONAL WESTERLY FLOW ALOFT. SATELLITE WATER VAPOR IMAGERY

SHOWS DRY STABLE AIR ALOFT OVER THE CARIBBEAN. LINGERING LOW

LEVEL MOISTURE COMBINED WITH THE UPPER TROUGH OVER THE NE

CARIBBEAN ARE GENERATING SCATTERED SHOWERS OVER HISPANIOLA W OF

70W. EASTERLY TRADE WINDS ARE GENERATING ISOLATED SHOWERS N OF

14N E OF 67W AND OVER THE SW CARIBBEAN S OF 12N W OF 75W. THIS

IS LEAVING THE REMAINDER OF THE CARIBBEAN UNDER MOSTLY CLEAR

SKIES TONIGHT. THE GRADIENT WILL TIGHTEN BRIEFLY OVER THE NW

CARIBBEAN THROUGH THE NIGHT AHEAD OF THE GULF OF MEXICO COLD

FRONT THAT WILL WEAKEN AS IT ENTERS THE CARIBBEAN THEN STALL

ACROSS THE YUCATAN BASIN ON LATER TODAY. FRESH TO STRONG

EASTERLY TRADE WINDS WILL CONTINUE THROUGH THU.

...HISPANIOLA...

CURRENTLY LINGERING LOW LEVEL MOISTURE COMBINED WITH THE UPPER

TROUGH OVER THE NE CARIBBEAN ARE GENERATING SCATTERED SHOWERS

OVER HISPANIOLA W OF 70W. THE UPPER TROUGH WILL BEGIN TO SHIFT E

TODAY INTO WED AS THE LOW LEVEL MOISTURE DECREASES SLIGHTLY. THE

MOISTURE WILL INCREASE AGAIN WED NIGHT THROUGH THE END OF THE

WEEK. THIS WILL GIVE THE ISLAND SHOWERS AND POSSIBLE

THUNDERSTORMS THROUGH MOST OF THE WEEK DIMINISHING SLIGHTLY ON

WED.

ATLANTIC OCEAN...

THE UPPER RIDGE OVER THE NW CARIBBEAN AND THE GULF OF MEXICO

COVERS THE FAR W ATLC W OF 70W. AN UPPER TROUGH COVERS THE

REMAINDER OF THE W ATLC INTO THE NE CARIBBEAN SUPPORTING A

SURFACE TROUGH THAT EXTENDS THROUGH 32N62W TO 23N65W. SCATTERED

SHOWERS/ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS FROM 22N-30N W OF 55W TO THE

SURFACE TROUGH. A SURFACE RIDGE DOMINATES THE REMAINDER OF THE

ATLC WITH A WEAKNESS IN THE IMMEDIATE VICINITY OF THE ABOVE

SURFACE TROUGH. ONE RIDGE AXIS EXTENDS ACROSS BERMUDA TO THE

CENTRAL FLORIDA PENINSULA WITH A SECOND RIDGE AXIS EXTENDING

THROUGH 32N47W TO MOROCCO AFRICA. W ATLC SURFACE RIDGE WILL

SHIFT E AHEAD OF A COLD FRONT MOVING OFF THE SE GEORGIA COAST ON

TUE AFTERNOON. THE FRONT WILL STALL FROM 31N72W TO THE CAY SAL

BANK ON WED NIGHT.

FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PLEASE VISIT

HTTP://WWW.HURRICANES.GOV/MARINE

$$

PAW

Delivered by Weather Underground Inc. Tue Apr 15 2014 1:56AM EDT

Copyright © The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

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